Htop ke sesebelisoa se setle bakeng sa mang kapa mang ea batlang ho shebisisa se etsahalang ka har'a komporo ea bona. Ke ts'ebeliso e thehiloeng ho mongolo, kahoo e bonolo ho e sebelisa ebile ha e hloke litšoantšo tse majabajaba. 'Me ka holim'a tsohle, ke mahala ka ho feletseng le mohloli o bulehileng! Ka Htop, o ka bona lits'ebetso tsohle tse sebetsang ho sistimi ea hau le tlhaiso-leseling e meng joalo ka ts'ebeliso ea memori. U ka boela ua etsa UI ho fetola mebala kapa ho eketsa li-widget tse fapaneng. Kahoo haeba u thahasella ho ithuta haholoanyane ka mosebetsi oa komporo ea hau kapa u batla mokhoa oa pono oa ho bona se etsahalang, sheba Htop!
Thupelo e latelang e tla u ruta mokhoa oa ho kenya Htop Interactive Process Viewer ho Rocky Linux 9 komporong ea mosebetsi kapa seva e se nang hlooho u sebelisa terminal ea mola oa taelo.
Tafole ea likateng
Ntlafatsa Rocky Linux
Ntlha ea pele, pele u tsoela pele, ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea hau ho netefatsa hore ha ho likhohlano tse hlahang nakong ea ho kenya.
sudo dnf upgrade --refreshKenya Htop Interactive Viewer
Ka ho sa feleng, Rocky Linux ha e na Htop e fumanehang ho tsoa ho appstream ea eona, e le hore u tla hloka polokelo ea EPEL pele.
Numella EPEL Repository
Taba ea pele, nolofalletsa polokelo ea CRB.
sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled crbE latelang, kenya EPEL sebelisa tse latelang (dnf) taelo ea terminal.
sudo dnf install \
https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-9.noarch.rpm \
https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-next-release-latest-9.noarch.rpmKenya Htop
Ho tsoela pele ka ho kenya, sebelisa taelo e latelang.
sudo dnf install htop -yNetefatsa ho hlongoa le ho haha phetolelo ho sebelisa htop - phetolelo taelo.
htop --versionMohlala oa tlhahiso:
[[email protected] ~]$ htop --version
htop 3.2.1Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa Htop - Litaelo tsa Terminal
Joalo ka ha lebitso le fana ka maikutlo, sebelisa taelo e latelang ho hlahisa Htop ho terminal ea hau.
htopMohlala oa tlhahiso:
Ena ke kakaretso e tloaelehileng ea sistimi ea hau, e tla tšoanela basebelisi ba bangata ba hlokang ho hlahloba kapele lipalo tsa sistimi.
Likhetho tse ling li ka eketsoa, joalo ka li-parameter tse ling tse ka tlase.
| paramethara | mosebetsi |
|---|---|
-d -tieho = 10 | Hlalosa sekhahla sa ntlafatso ka metsotsoana e 1/10 |
| -C –ha ho mmala –ha ho mmala | Qala ntle le mebala |
| -h -Thusa | Bontša thuso e potlakileng |
| -u - mosebelisi=mosebedisi | Bontša feela lits'ebetso tsa mosebelisi ea boletsoeng |
| -s -senotlolo sa ho hlopha | Hlopha ka kholomo e itseng. Lethathamo la mabitso a likholomo tse lumelletsoeng e ka ba htop -s thuso tlhahiso ka ” “. |
| -v -Version | Hlahisa mofuta oa Htop |
E 'ngoe ea li-parameter tse atileng haholo ke ho liehisa maqhubu a ntlafatso ea Htop, kaha ba bangata ba na le ts'ebeliso e lulang e sebetsa ho lekola tšebetso ea sistimi kapa marang-rang.
htop -d 10Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, sena se ekelitse tieho ea metsotsoana e leshome, empa u ka bolela ntho leha e le efe eo ue batlang ka metsotsoana.
Hop Shorts Keyboard
Ka tlase ke lethathamo la likhutšoane tse sebelisoang haholo.
| linotlolo | mosebetsi |
|---|---|
| ← , ↑ , → , ↓ | Tsamaisetsa lenaneng la tshebetso |
| ⇧ + U | Tlosa li-tag tsohle |
| . kapa, | Patlo e ntseng e eketseha ea PID |
| F1, ? , H | Bontša thuso |
| U | Hlahisa lits'ebetso tsa mosebelisi |
| F2 , ⇧ + S | Bula ho seta 'me u fetole litlhophiso |
| ⇧ + H | Bontša/pata likhoele tsa basebelisi |
| F3, ⇧ + / | Patlo ea lebitso la ts'ebetso e ntseng e eketseha |
| ⇧ + K | Hlahisa/pata likhoele tsa kernel |
| F4, \ | Sefa ka mabitso |
| ⇧ + F. | Tobetsa sesupa tšebetsong |
| F5, T | Kenya tshebetsong / tima ponelopele ya sefate |
| + , - | Atolosa/ heletsa sefate |
| F6, > | Khetha karolo eo u batlang ho e hlophisa |
| ⇧ + P | Hlophisa lits'ebetso ho latela ts'ebeliso ea CPU |
| F7 | Fokotsa boleng bo botle |
| ⇧ + M | Hlopha lits'ebetso ho latela ts'ebeliso ea memori |
| F8 | Eketsa boleng bo Nice |
| ⇧ + T | Hlophisa lits'ebetso ho latela nako |
| F9, K | Qetella ts'ebetso kapa lits'ebetso tsa letsatsi |
| L | Bula lifaele ka lsof open |
| F10, Q, Ctrl + C | ho hlalana |
| S | Sisteme e letsetsa ho stracelatela |
| Sebaka sa sebaka | Ts'ebetso ea li-tag |
| ⇧ + L | Laebrari ea morao-rao ltracemehala |
| I | Ke / O laola |
Mokhoa oa ho Tlosa (Uninstall) Htop
Ho tlosa Htop ho sistimi ea hau ho bonolo. Sebelisa taelo e latelang.
sudo dnf autoremove htop -yHo eletsoa ho boloka EPEL e kentsoe, kaha polokelo ena e fana ka liphutheloana tse ngata tseo u ka li hlokang nakong e tlang.
Maikutlo le Qetello
Haeba u batla sebali sa ts'ebetso, se bonolo ho se sebelisa se ka u bonts'ang lits'ebetso le lits'ebetso tse jang lisebelisoa tsa sistimi ea hau, Htop ke khetho e ntle haholo. Le ha likhetho tse ts'oanang tsa software li fumaneha, joalo ka Glances System Monitor, Htop esale e le e 'ngoe ea li-Linux distros tse tsebahalang haholo bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lehae ka lilemo tse ngata.